1f. Naming HurricanesDuring hurricane season, several tropical
storms or hurricanes can arise simultaneously over various oceans.
Meteorologists identify these systems by assigning names when they reach
tropical storm status. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has
created several lists of names for tropical storms over each ocean. The
names on each list are ordered alphabetically, starting with the letter A
and continuing up to the letter W. When a depression attains tropical
storm status, it is assigned the next unused name on that year’s list.At
the beginning of the following season, names are taken from the next
list, regardless of how many names were unused in the previous season.
Six lists have been compiled for the Atlantic Ocean, and the names on
each list are used again at the end of each 6-year cycle (Table 12-1-1).
English, Spanish, and French names are used for Atlantic hurricanes, if
all the available names on a season’s list are used, subsequent storms
will be given the names of the letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus, the
22nd named storm for a season would be Alpha. This is exactly what
happened in October 2005 when Tropical Storm Alpha appeared in the
western Atlantic—the first time ever that the list of names was unable
to accommodate all of the tropical storms in a single
season.Particularly notable hurricanes can have their names “retired” by
the WMO if an affected nation requests the removal of that name from
the list. All replacements are made with names of the same gender, first
letter and language. As of the end of the 2013 season, 79 names had
been retired from the Atlantic hurricane list. If a hurricane with a
Greek letter merits special designation, it would do so with its year
appended to the letter. Thus, if in 2015 Alpha is very destructive, it
can be noted as Alpha 2015.The practice of naming tropical storms and
hurricanes appears to have begun during World War II when meteorologists
in the Pacific assigned female names (possibly after wives and
girlfriends) to tropical storms and typhoons. This practice was adopted
by the U.S. National Weather Service (then called the Weather Bureau) in
1953 and maintained until 1979, when male names were added to the
lists.TABLE 12-1-1Western Atlantic Tropical Storm and Hurricane
Names...At what point in their evolution do hurricanes get assigned
names? Get solution
2f. Naming HurricanesDuring hurricane season, several tropical storms or hurricanes can arise simultaneously over various oceans. Meteorologists identify these systems by assigning names when they reach tropical storm status. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has created several lists of names for tropical storms over each ocean. The names on each list are ordered alphabetically, starting with the letter A and continuing up to the letter W. When a depression attains tropical storm status, it is assigned the next unused name on that year’s list.At the beginning of the following season, names are taken from the next list, regardless of how many names were unused in the previous season. Six lists have been compiled for the Atlantic Ocean, and the names on each list are used again at the end of each 6-year cycle (Table 12-1-1). English, Spanish, and French names are used for Atlantic hurricanes, if all the available names on a season’s list are used, subsequent storms will be given the names of the letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus, the 22nd named storm for a season would be Alpha. This is exactly what happened in October 2005 when Tropical Storm Alpha appeared in the western Atlantic—the first time ever that the list of names was unable to accommodate all of the tropical storms in a single season.Particularly notable hurricanes can have their names “retired” by the WMO if an affected nation requests the removal of that name from the list. All replacements are made with names of the same gender, first letter and language. As of the end of the 2013 season, 79 names had been retired from the Atlantic hurricane list. If a hurricane with a Greek letter merits special designation, it would do so with its year appended to the letter. Thus, if in 2015 Alpha is very destructive, it can be noted as Alpha 2015.The practice of naming tropical storms and hurricanes appears to have begun during World War II when meteorologists in the Pacific assigned female names (possibly after wives and girlfriends) to tropical storms and typhoons. This practice was adopted by the U.S. National Weather Service (then called the Weather Bureau) in 1953 and maintained until 1979, when male names were added to the lists.TABLE 12-1-1Western Atlantic Tropical Storm and Hurricane Names...How have the conventions for assigning names changed since World War II? Get solution
2f. Naming HurricanesDuring hurricane season, several tropical storms or hurricanes can arise simultaneously over various oceans. Meteorologists identify these systems by assigning names when they reach tropical storm status. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has created several lists of names for tropical storms over each ocean. The names on each list are ordered alphabetically, starting with the letter A and continuing up to the letter W. When a depression attains tropical storm status, it is assigned the next unused name on that year’s list.At the beginning of the following season, names are taken from the next list, regardless of how many names were unused in the previous season. Six lists have been compiled for the Atlantic Ocean, and the names on each list are used again at the end of each 6-year cycle (Table 12-1-1). English, Spanish, and French names are used for Atlantic hurricanes, if all the available names on a season’s list are used, subsequent storms will be given the names of the letters of the Greek alphabet. Thus, the 22nd named storm for a season would be Alpha. This is exactly what happened in October 2005 when Tropical Storm Alpha appeared in the western Atlantic—the first time ever that the list of names was unable to accommodate all of the tropical storms in a single season.Particularly notable hurricanes can have their names “retired” by the WMO if an affected nation requests the removal of that name from the list. All replacements are made with names of the same gender, first letter and language. As of the end of the 2013 season, 79 names had been retired from the Atlantic hurricane list. If a hurricane with a Greek letter merits special designation, it would do so with its year appended to the letter. Thus, if in 2015 Alpha is very destructive, it can be noted as Alpha 2015.The practice of naming tropical storms and hurricanes appears to have begun during World War II when meteorologists in the Pacific assigned female names (possibly after wives and girlfriends) to tropical storms and typhoons. This practice was adopted by the U.S. National Weather Service (then called the Weather Bureau) in 1953 and maintained until 1979, when male names were added to the lists.TABLE 12-1-1Western Atlantic Tropical Storm and Hurricane Names...How have the conventions for assigning names changed since World War II? Get solution
